Does California require NIL agents to register?

Yes. California requires NIL agents to register with the California Secretary of State before representing athletes. The registration fee is $30.

Is there a commission cap on NIL deals in California?

California does not currently set a statutory cap on NIL agent commissions. The absence of a cap does not mean any rate is acceptable — consult a licensed attorney.

Does California require a written NIL contract?

Yes. California requires a written agreement between athletes and their NIL agents. Agents must also provide advance disclosure at least before signing before signing.

What are the penalties for NIL violations in California?

Enforcement is handled by the Institutions (NIL compliance); Secretary of State (agent registration). NIL statute does not specify penalty amounts. Agent registration violations subject to Miller-Ayala Act penalties.

CA · State NIL Law

California NIL Laws & Agent Regulations

ActiveCalifornia Education Code § 67456 (SB 206, "Fair Pay to Play Act")Effective September 1, 2021

Not legal advice. This page is for general reference only. Laws change. Verify with your compliance office or a licensed attorney before acting on anything here.

Agent Registration

Registration RequiredRequired

Registration BodyCalifornia Secretary of State

Registration Fee$30

Commission Cap

Cap AppliesNo cap

Contract Requirements

Written ContractRequired

Advance DisclosureRequired

Disclosure Periodbefore signing

Enforcement & Penalties

Enforcement BodyInstitutions (NIL compliance); Secretary of State (agent registration)

Criminal PenaltiesNo

NIL statute does not specify penalty amounts. Agent registration violations subject to Miller-Ayala Act penalties.

Last verified: March 23, 2026

Not legal advice.This page summarizes publicly available information about NIL regulations in California. It is provided for general reference only. NIL laws change frequently. NILAR is not a law firm and does not provide legal counsel. Before entering any NIL agreement or relying on this information, verify current requirements with your athletic compliance office or a licensed attorney in California.

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